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High
Flight
"Columbia"
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Oh, I have slipped the surly
bonds of earth And danced the skies on laughter-silvered
wings; Sunward I've climbed, and joined the tumbling mirth Of
sun-split clouds — and done a hundred things You have not dreamed of —
wheeled and soared and swung High in the sunlit silence.
Hov'ring there, I've chased the shouting wind along, and
flung My eager craft through footless halls of air. Up, up
the long, delirious burning blue, I've topped the windswept
heights with easy grace Where never lark, or even eagle flew.
And, while with silent, lifting mind I've trod The high untresspassed
sanctity of space, Put out my hand, and touched the face of
God.
— John Gillespie
Magee, Jr |

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During the dark days of
the Battle of Britain, hundreds of Americans crossed the border into Canada
to enlist with the Royal Canadian Air Force. Knowingly breaking the law,
but with the tacit approval of the then still officially neutral United
States Government, they volunteered to fight Hitler's
Germany.
John Gillespie Magee, Jr., was
one such American. Born in Shanghai, China, in 1922 to an English mother
and a Scotch-Irish-American father, Magee was just 18 years old when he
entered flight training. Within the year, he was sent to England and
posted to the newly formed No 412 Fighter Squadron, RCAF, which was
activated at Digby, England, on 30 June 1941. He was qualified on and flew
the Supermarine Spitfire.
Flying fighter sweeps over France
and air defense over England against the German Luftwaffe, he rose to the
rank of Pilot Officer. At the time, German bombers were crossing the
English Channel with great regularity to attack Britain's cities and
factories. Although the Battle of Britain was said to be over, the
Luftwaffe was still keeping up deadly pressure on British industry and the
country.
On September 3, 1941, Magee flew
a high altitude (30,000 feet) test flight in a newer model of the Spitfire
V. As he orbited and climbed upward, he was struck with the inspiration of
a poem -- "To touch the face of God."
Once back on the ground, he wrote
a letter to his parents. In it he commented, "I am enclosing a verse I
wrote the other day. It started at 30,000 feet, and was finished soon
after I landed." On the back of the letter, he jotted down his poem, 'High
Flight'.
Just three months later, on
December 11, 1941 (and only three days after the US entered the war),
Pilot Officer John Gillespie Magee, Jr., was killed. The Spitfire V he was
flying, VZ-H, collided with an Oxford Trainer from Cranwell Airfield flown
by one Ernest Aubrey. The mid-air happened over Tangmere, England at about
400 feet AGL at 11:30. John was descending in the clouds. At the enquiry a
farmer testified that he saw the Spitfire pilot struggle to push back the
canopy. The pilot, he said, finally stood up to jump from the plane. John,
however, was too close to the ground for his parachute to open. He died
instantly. He was 19 years old.
Part of the official letter to
his parents read, "Your son's funeral took place at Scopwick Cemetery,
near Digby Aerodrome, at 2:30 P.M. on Saturday, 13th December, 1941, the
service being conducted by Flight Lieutenant S. K. Belton, the Canadian
padre of this Station. He was accorded full Service Honors, the coffin
being carried by pilots of his own
Squadron." |
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Ronald Reagan, addressing NASA employees following the tragic loss of
the Challenger 7 crew on STS-51L, used the poem in a well-remembered
line:
"We shall never
forget them nor the last time we saw them, as they prepared for their
mission and waved good-bye and slipped the surly bonds of Earth to touch
the face of God."
Maybe this is the best aviation
quote. It certainly has inspired many parodies . . .
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Glider Flight
Oh, I have slipped the surly
bonds of rope A few feet from "The Road". I whip the Schweitzer
'round so fast Exceeds the max'mum load. I've slipped, I've stalled,
I've spiral dived, Spun past the sixth full turn. "You can't do
that!" the new ones say, They've got a lot to learn. I find a
thermal, turn in it To try and gain some height. But I must beat the
towplane down Or this is my last flight! On 2-3 fly a crooked
base Then crank the plane around. Or 2-9: pass the hangers then I
dive straight for the ground! But the best is 3-6 final when I know I
should be higher, Put out my hand and touch The passing telephone
wire!
Low Flight (1)
Oh! I've slipped through the
swirling clouds of dust, a few feet from the
dirt, I've flown the Phantom low enough, to make
my bottom hurt. I've TFO'd the deserts,
hills, valleys and mountains too, Frolicked in the
trees, where only flying squirrels flew. Chased
the frightened cows along, disturbed the ram and
ewe, And done a hundred other things, that you'd
not care to do. I've smacked the tiny
sparrow, bluebird, robin, all the rest, I've
ingested baby eaglets, simply sucked them from their
nest! I've streaked through total darkness, just
the other guy and me, And spent the night in terror
of things I could not see. I've turned my eyes to
heaven, as I sweated through the flight, Put out
my hand and touched, the master caution
light.
Low Flight (2)
Oh, I've slipped the surely
bonds of earth And hovered out of ground effect on semi-rigid
blades; Earthward I've auto'ed and met the rising brush of Non-paved
terrain; And done a thousand things you would never care
to Skidded and dropped and flared Low in the heat soaked
roar. Confined there, I've chased the earthbound traffic And
lost the race to insignificant Headwinds; Forward and up a
little in ground effect I've topped the General's hedge with drooping
turns Where never Skyhawk or even Phantom flew. Shaking and
pulling collective, I've lumbered The low untresspassed halls of victor
airways, Put out my hand and touched a tree.
High Flight, with FAA
Supplement
Oh, I have slipped the surly
bonds of earth(1), And danced(2) the skies on laughter silvered
wings; Sunward I've climbed(3) and joined the tumbling
mirth(4) Of sun-split clouds(5) and done a hundred
things(6) You have not dreamed of — Wheeled and soared and
swung(7) High in the sunlit silence(8). Hov'ring
there(9) I've chased the shouting wind(10) along and
flung(11) My eager craft through footless halls of air. Up,
up the long delirious(12), burning blue I've topped the
wind-swept heights(13) with easy grace, Where never lark, or even
eagle(14) flew; And, while with silent, lifting mind I've
trod The high untrespassed sanctity of space(15), Put out my
hand(16), and touched the face of God.
NOTE:
1. Pilots must insure that all
surly bonds have been slipped entirely before aircraft taxi or flight is
attempted. 2. During periods of severe sky dancing, crew and passengers
must keep seatbelts fastened. Crew should wear shoulderbelts as
provided. 3. Sunward climbs must not exceed the maximum permitted
aircraft ceiling. 4. Passenger aircraft are prohibited from joining the
tumbling mirth. 5. Pilots flying through sun-split clouds under VFR
conditions must comply with all applicable minimum clearances. 6. Do
not perform these hundred things in front of Federal Aviation
Administration inspectors. 7. Wheeling, soaring, and swinging will not
be attempted except in aircraft rated for such activities and within
utility class weight limits. 8. Be advised that sunlit silence will
occur only when a major engine malfunction has occurred. 9. "Hov'ring
there" will constitute a highly reliable signal that a flight emergency is
imminent. 10. Forecasts of shouting winds are available from the local
FSS. Encounters with unexpected shouting winds should be reported by
pilots. 11. Pilots flinging eager craft through footless halls of air
are reminded that they alone are responsible for maintaining separation
from other eager craft. 12. Should any crewmember or passenger
experience delirium while in the burning blue, submit an irregularity
report upon flight termination. 13. Windswept heights will be topped by
a minimum of 1,000 feet to maintain VFR minimum separations. 14.
Aircraft engine ingestion of, or impact with, larks or eagles should be
reported to the FAA and the appropriate aircraft maintenance
facility. 15. Aircraft operating in the high untresspassed sanctity of
space must remain in IFR flight regardless of meteorological conditions
and visibility. 16. Pilots and passengers are reminded that opening
doors or windows in order to touch the face of God may result in loss of
cabin pressure.
CRUISE FLIGHT
— Rob
Robinette
Oh, I have slipped the surly
bonds of my spouse And danced the clubs on Kiwi-polished
boots; Moonward I've climbed, and joined the tumbling mirth
Of moon-split clouds — and done a hundred things You have not dreamed
of — in the Philippines High in the domelit silence. Holding
there, I've scared the airsick pax, and flung their baggage through
footless halls of air. Up, up the long, delirious, burning
black I've topped the turbulent heights with little grace
Where never C-130, or even C-5 flew. And, while with fuzzy, sleep
deprived mind I've trod The high untrespassed sanctity of
controlled airspace, Put out my hand, and touched the face of The
Aircraft Commander, who thinks he is
God. |
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